Barbell Reverse Lunge

Also known as: Rear lunge with barbell

Intermediate

Barbell, Squat Rack, Weight Plates

Compound strength exercise


Description

The barbell reverse lunge is a unilateral compound exercise where you step backward into a lunge while holding a barbell across your upper back. This movement develops lower body strength, balance, and coordination while placing less stress on the knees compared to forward lunges.

  • Overview

  • Prerequisites

  • Execution

  • Safety

  • Progressions

  • Pro Tips

Benefits


Physical Benefits

  • Develops unilateral leg strength by working each leg independently
  • Improves balance and stability through single-leg loading
  • Builds core strength through the need to maintain an upright torso with load

Performance Benefits

  • Enhances athletic performance through improved single-leg strength
  • Develops coordination and proprioception essential for sports
  • Corrects strength imbalances between legs

Unique Benefits

  • Less knee stress compared to forward lunges due to backward stepping motion
  • Greater ankle mobility development than traditional squats

Muscles Worked


Primary Muscles

  • Quadriceps: Primary knee extensors of front leg
  • Glutes: Hip extensors during drive up
  • Hamstrings: Assist in hip extension and knee flexion

Secondary Muscles

  • Adductors: Inner thigh stability
  • Calves: Ankle joint stability
  • Upper back: Bar support and posture
  • Core muscles: Stabilize spine throughout movement

Note: This exercise requires careful attention to form and progression. Always prioritize technique over weight, and consider working with a qualified instructor when first learning the movement.

About the Author

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I'm Joe Armeli, a Doctor of Physical Therapy, Certified Athletic Trainer and Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist, a movement enthusiast, and a fellow runner. I'm here to help you achieve your physical health and performance goals, whether you're just starting to run or are a seasoned vet. For questions or concerns, email me at [email protected]. Look forward to hearing from you!


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